Which of the following can visualize variations in the base data, which can be used...

Box plots (or Whisker plots) are statistical graphics that represent data distribution through:

Minimum, First Quartile (Q1), Median, Third Quartile (Q3), and Maximum.

Outliers are plotted as individual points beyond the whiskers.

This makes them particularly powerful for:

Identifying outliers in data.

Comparing distributions across categories.

Understanding variability in data.

Option A (Trend Analysis): Shows temporal patterns, not individual outliers.

Option C (Histogram): Shows frequency distribution but does not explicitly highlight outliers.

Option D (Scatter Plot): Shows relationships between variables but doesn’t focus on statistical outliers in one distribution.

Thus, the correct answer is Option B (Box Plots).