In the Guidewire Data Model, representing specialized versions of existing objects is handled throughEntity Inheritance (Subtyping). In this scenario, an "Auditor" is a specific type of "Person Vendor." While they likely share the core attributes of a person vendor (name, tax ID, address), they may have specific requirements or behaviors unique to their role.
According to Guidewire best practices, when you need to create a specialized category of a base entity that requires its own distinct identity or specific additional fields, you should create aSubtype. Option B is the correct implementation: creating ABAuditor_Ext.eti and defining its supertype as ABPersonVendor. This allows the Auditor to inherit all fields, arrays, and foreign keys from the parent vendor entity while allowing the developer to add auditor-specific logic. The use of the .eti extension is correct for defining the new subtype entity, and the _Ext suffix follows the mandatory naming convention for custom extensions.
Option A (adding a column) is less flexible because it doesn't allow for the object-oriented benefits of subtyping, such as specific type-checking in Gosu. Option C (foreign key) creates a "Has-A" relationship rather than an "Is-A" relationship, which complicates the data model and UI logic. Option D is incorrect because an .etx file is used to add fields to anexistingentity, not to define a new specialized entity type. Subtyping ensures that the "Auditor" can be used anywhere a "Person Vendor" is expected, providing clean, polymorphic behavior across the InsuranceSuite applications.
