A child is heading to the OR for internal injuries.

Thefirst stepis alwaysclarification and respectful communication. Before escalating, the nurse shouldexplore the family’s concernsand beliefs directly. This promotespatient- and family-centered care, which is the cornerstone of ethical pediatric practice.

“Engaging in open dialogue with families about their values and concerns is the first step in navigating ethical dilemmas involving consent.”

(Referenced from CCRN Pediatric – Professional Caring and Ethical Practice: Advocacy and Ethics)