Which of the following best explains the benefit of using asymmetric encryption?
A.
It provides mutual authentication by using identical keys for both encryption and decryption.
B.
It uses a shared secret key to reduce the number of keys needed.
C.
It allows faster encryption and decryption than symmetric methods.
D.
It enables secure data exchanges without requiring both parties to share a private key.
The Answer Is:
D
This question includes an explanation.
Explanation:
Asymmetric encryption uses a mathematically related public key and private key pair. The major benefit is that parties can exchange data securely without both sides sharing the same private secret in advance. A public key can be distributed openly, while the private key remains protected by its owner. This supports secure key exchange, digital signatures, authentication, and confidentiality in protocols such as TLS and PKI-based systems. Identical keys are used in symmetric encryption, not asymmetric encryption. A shared secret key is also a symmetric encryption concept. Asymmetric encryption is generally slower than symmetric encryption, so option C is incorrect. Security+ expects candidates to distinguish asymmetric key pairs from symmetric shared-secret encryption.
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