Defer starting the design of item B until the second iteration is being planned
B.
Proceed with the design of item B, since it will hasten the second iteration
C.
Escalate the issue to the customer, and obtain their approval before starting the design of item B
D.
Log the issue in the risk register, and request change control board (CCB) approval
The Answer Is:
A
This question includes an explanation.
Explanation:
Agile principles emphasize just-in-time (JIT) planning and design, meaning work should not begin until it ' s pulled into the current sprint or iteration. According to the PMI Agile Practice Guide (Section 5.4 Iteration Planning) and Mike Griffiths (Chapter 6: Adaptive Planning), teams should focus on committed iteration work and avoid speculative work that is not yet planned or prioritized.
Designing item B early introduces unvalidated assumptions and risks rework if priorities or requirements change. Agile encourages deferring decisions until the last responsible moment to preserve flexibility.
Option A is correct: the team should wait until item B is formally planned before investing effort.
Option B violates agile principles by introducing premature work.
Option C and D suggest formal escalation that is unnecessary and not in the spirit of agile’s decentralized decision-making.
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