MikroTik RouterOS supports two types of configuration backups:
/export – creates a human-readable script (.rsc file) containing configuration commands. This file can be edited using any text editor and later imported into another device.
/system backup – creates a binary image including all settings, passwords, and sensitive data.
Option analysis:
A.✘Incorrect–Export does NOT include passwords or Winbox credentials for security reasons
B.✔Correct–Exported .rsc files are plain-text and editable
C.✘Incorrect–The export file is automatically named (e.g., export.rsc) unless redirected manually
Extract from MTCNA Course Material – Backup vs Export:
"Export is a plain-text script file that can be edited and reused. It does not contain encrypted passwords or user credentials."
Extract from René Meneses MTCNA Study Guide – Backup and Restore:
“Use export to create editable configurations. It excludes sensitive data like passwords.”
Extract from Terry Combs Notes – Configuration Export:
“Export is readable, editable, and ideal for replicating setups. Passwords and some private info are excluded.”
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