Which of the following statement is true about insurance?
A.
An insurance policy can be mechanism of substance to back up indemnity
B.
The supplier must always pay the insurance premium for goods-in-transit
C.
An insurance policy transfers the legal liabilities from the insured to the insurer
D.
Professional indemnity insurance provides the insured business with financial protection against the liabilities caused by or arising out of the products supplied
The Answer Is:
A
This question includes an explanation.
Explanation:
An insurance policy transfers a risk from one party to another in exchange for payment, it does not transfer the liabilities from the insured to insurer.
Insurance policies are taken out as a form of protection against a specific risk or unfortunate occurrence. If one party indemnifies another to protect that other party in the event of a risk occurring then the indemnity itself is merely a statement of intent. There also need to be some mechanism of substance to back up that indemnity. This BACK UP is the insurance policy which can be relied upon to meet the indemnity being given. In fact, most indemnity provisions are backed up by insurance coverage.
Professional indemnity or liability insurance offers such coverage to professional advice or service providing individuals and companies ensuring protection against any legal costs and damages awarded as a result of claims relating to negligence. Whereas more general forms of liabilityinsurance focus on direct forms of harm such as sustaining injuries, professional indemnity insurance provides a far more detailed and comprehensive form of coverage. The cover protects a firm or individual's liability relating to any financial loss caused by errors or omissions in the service provided as well as any alleged failure to perform on behalf of a client.
Goods in transit insurance does what it says on the tin, protecting any goods your business delivers or transports from place to place. The responsibility to pay the insurance premium is negotiable, it may belong to the supplier or the buyer.
[Reference:, - Is that Covered? Insurance and Indemnity Clauses, - Professional Indemnity Insurance, - Goods in transit insurance, - CIPS study guide page 150-153, LO 3, AC 3.2, ]
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