To list the resource types available in a Kubernetes cluster, you use kubectl api-resources, so A is correct. This command queries the API server’s discovery endpoints and prints a table of resources (kinds) that the cluster knows about, including their names, shortnames, API group/version, whether they are namespaced, and supported verbs. It’s extremely useful for learning what objects exist in a cluster—especially when CRDs are installed, because those custom resource types will also appear in the output.
Option C (kubectl api-versions) lists available API versions (group/version strings like v1, apps/v1, batch/v1) but does not directly list the resource kinds/types. It’s related discovery information but answers a different question. Option B (kubectl get namespaces) lists namespaces, not resource types. Option D is invalid (typo in URL and conceptually not the Kubernetes discovery mechanism).
Practically, kubectl api-resources is used during troubleshooting and exploration: you might use it to confirm whether a CRD is installed (e.g., certificates.cert-manager.io kinds), to check whether a resource is namespaced, or to find the correct kind name for kubectl get. It also helps understand what your cluster supports at the API layer (including aggregated APIs).
So, the verified correct command to list resource types that exist in the cluster is A: kubectl api-resources.