Which activity of the ‘release model development and improvement’ process is used to standardize the...

The release model development and improvement process aims to create and refine standardizedmodels for releases. TheITIL® 4 Practitioner: Release Managementdocument explains:"Release model review and development involves defining and standardizing the structure, contents, and schedule of releases to ensure consistency in the preparation of release instances"(Section 3.2.2).

Option A (Release management approach review and development) focuses on the overall practice approach, not specifically the preparation of release instances.

Option B (Release model review and development) directly addresses standardizing the preparation of release instances by defining repeatable models.

Option C (Product architecture and service relationship analysis) is a supporting activity to understand dependencies, not to standardize release preparation.

Option D (Release execution) is the process of deploying a release, not developing or standardizing models.

The correct answer is B, as it directly relates to standardizing release preparation through model development.