Which statement is true regarding the development of a risk-based internal audit plan?
A.
It requires a previously conducted assurance engagement on the organization’s risk management maturity
B.
It requires an assessment by the internal audit function of key risks identified within the organization ' s risk management system
C.
It requires that at least 90% of planned engagements address areas critical to the organization ' s strategy
D.
It requires that an organization adheres to a well-recognized risk management framework in order to identify and manage its risks
The Answer Is:
B
This question includes an explanation.
Explanation:
A risk-based audit plan must be aligned with the organization’s objectives and risk management system. According to the Standards, the CAE must consider the organization’s risk management framework and assess key risks to develop the plan. A maturity review (Option A) is not a prerequisite, nor is a mandated percentage of strategic coverage (Option C). Option D is incorrect because an organization does not need to follow a specific external framework to develop a risk-based plan; internal risk identification suffices.