A Hawaii life insurance policy has an adjustable policy-loan interest rate.

B is correct. Hawaiʻi regulates policy-loan interest rates and associated notices under HRS §431:10D-103. When a life insurer makes a cash loan, it must notify the policyholder of the initial interest rate. For premium loans, the insurer must similarly provide the applicable initial-rate information as soon as reasonably practicable. Most importantly for this question, the statute requires insurers to send policyholders who have outstanding loans reasonable advance notice of any increase in the interest rate .

A policy loan is an exercise of the policyowner's contractual rights against available cash value. The beneficiary does not control the loan-interest rate and therefore does not need to approve an increase. The producer likewise does not possess authority to authorize a contractual interest-rate change on the policyholder's behalf. A medical examination has no connection to the adjustment of an existing policy-loan interest rate.

Policy loans can materially reduce available cash value and the eventual death benefit if principal and interest remain unpaid. Advance notification therefore allows the policyholder to evaluate whether to repay the loan, continue borrowing, or take other permitted action.

The Hawaiʻi Life-General Knowledge outline specifically includes policy loans as a tested provision.

Reference topics: HRS §431:10D-103; Policy Loans; Adjustable Interest Rates; Policyowner Rights.

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