In CIMA F3, rights issues and post-issue valuation are taught under the learning outcomes relating to financing decisions, equity issuance, and shareholder value analysis. The Theoretical Ex-Rights Price (TERP) represents the price a share should trade at immediately after the rights issue when the “value dilution” and “value added” of the project are taken into account.
According to the financial strategy principles taught in F3, the TERP is calculated by adding:
The current market value of equity,
The cash raised from the rights issue, and
The net present value (NPV) of the investment project,
then dividing by the total number of shares after the issue. This reflects the CIMA F3 view that share prices should adjust to reflect both new financing inflows and future economic benefits associated with positive-NPV projects.
Step-by-step application of the F3 method
(1) Current shareholders’ equity value:
(2) Rights issue price:
Rights issued at a 10% discount:
(3) Number of new shares issued:
(4) Total shares after issue:
(5) Total value after issue and project:
Add value of cash raised and NPV:
(6) TERP formula:
Rounded to two decimal places:
This calculation follows the CIMA F3 principle that positive-NPV projects increase shareholder wealth, and therefore must be added to the total post-issue company valuation before dividing by the enlarged share capital.