An unresponsive 79-year-old female has agonal respirations. You should
A.
Open her airway and suction until clear
B.
Begin chest compressions
C.
Check for a pulse
D.
Open her airway and ventilate her with a BVM
The Answer Is:
C
This question includes an explanation.
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:
Agonal respirations are not effective breathing and can mimic gasping or snorting. They often occur in cardiac arrest. However, before initiating chest compressions, the EMT must confirm pulselessness by checking a carotid pulse for no more than 10 seconds (AHA 2020 BLS Guidelines).
Only after pulse confirmation (or absence) should compressions begin. Suctioning or ventilating is premature unless a pulse is found.
[References:, AHA BLS Provider Manual (2020) – Adult Basic Life Support Algorithm, NREMT Cardiac Arrest Management – Adult Assessment Flow, AAOS EMT Textbook – Chapter: Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation, ]
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