What is the role of the ITU in wireless communications?

ITU's Mandate: The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) is a specialized agency of the United Nations focused on global information and communication technologies (ICTs).

Radio Spectrum Regulation: A core ITU function is allocating radio spectrum bands and satellite orbits to prevent harmful interference between different countries and technologies. This coordination is essential for the orderly use of wireless communications worldwide.

Other ITU Roles: While involved in standard-setting and establishing best practices, options A and D are less precise than the ITU's spectrum coordination focus.

References:

ITU Website: (https://www.itu.int/en/ ) Outlines its activities and governance of radio spectrum.

ITU Radio Regulations: The international treaty governing the use of the radio-frequency spectrum.