Given the following code:If x > y and z = 3 statement!elself z = 4statement2endif;What...

To achieve 100% statement coverage, you need to ensure every executable statement in the code is executed at least once during testing. Given the code:

If x > y and z = 3 statement1 elseif z = 4 statement2 endif;

Two tests are required:

Test 1: Set x > y and z = 3 to execute statement1.

Test 2: Set z = 4 (irrespective of the condition x > y) to execute statement2.

With these two tests, both conditions that lead to the execution of statement1 and statement2 are covered.