Which of the following activities best evaluates the effectiveness of a software testing process based...

The effectiveness of a software testing process is best evaluated by analyzing meaningful results from test execution documents, especially defect trends, defect discovery patterns, severity distribution, reopen rates, escape rates, and resolution times. These measures show whether testing is finding important defects, whether defects are being resolved efficiently, and whether the product is stabilizing. Simply counting total defects does not determine software quality because defect counts depend on size, complexity, test intensity, and reporting rules. Counting test cases executed per day measures activity volume, not effectiveness. Uniform test design may improve consistency, but it does not show whether the testing process is successful. Trend and resolution analysis provides stronger evidence of testing quality and process performance.

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