An individual, who has been diagnosed with both mental illness and substance abuse, does not...

The Stages of Change model (Prochaska and DiClemente) is used in psychiatric rehabilitation to assess an individual’s readiness to modify behaviors, such as substance use. The CPRP Exam Blueprint (Domain IV: Assessment, Planning, and Outcomes) includes assessing readiness for change to inform person-centered planning (Task IV.A.2: "Assess individual’s stage of change and readiness for goal-setting"). Option C (Precontemplation) aligns with this, as individuals in the precontemplation stage are not yet considering change, often denying or minimizing the problem (e.g., the individual does not believe his substance abuse is a problem and has no intention of changing).

Option A (Denial) is not a formal stage of change, though denial may characterize precontemplation. Option B (Bargaining) is a stage in the Kübler-Ross grief model, not the Stages of Change. Option D (Contemplation) involves considering change but not acting, which does not match the individual’s lack of intention to change. The PRA Study Guide details the Stages of Change model, confirming precontemplation as the stage for lack of problem recognition, supporting Option C.