According to the HRPA Human Resources Competency Framework (Functional Domain: Learning and Development) and the CHRP Knowledge Exam Blueprint, the goal of Learning and Development (L&D) is to enhance individual and organizational capability by equipping employees with the knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs) required for both current and future organizational needs.
The distinction between training and development is essential:
Training focuses on improving performance in current roles.
Development prepares employees for future responsibilities and broader organizational contributions.
Among the options provided:
Apprenticeship
Apprenticeships combine classroom instruction with on-the-job training for a specific trade or technical skill.
While effective for current job skill development, they are not primarily intended for preparing employees for future or higher-level responsibilities.
Stretch Assignments
Stretch assignments involve giving employees challenging tasks or projects beyond their current job scope to build readiness for more complex roles.
They are a key tool for career development and succession planning, helping employees acquire skills necessary for future responsibilities.
Extract from HRPA Competency Framework – Learning and Development:
“Facilitates developmental opportunities such as coaching, mentoring, and stretch assignments to prepare employees for future organizational roles.”
(Key Competency: Design and Implement Development Strategies – CHRP Level)
Therefore, stretch assignments directly enhance employee capability for future job responsibilities.
Job Instruction Training (JIT)
A structured method that teaches employees the step-by-step process of performing their current job tasks efficiently and safely.
Extract:
“Implements structured instructional methods to enhance current role performance.”
(Knowledge Area: Training Delivery and Facilitation – HRPA Framework)
Focus: current job performance, not future development.
Performance Aids
Tools or resources (e.g., checklists, reference guides) used to assist employees while performing current tasks.
These support on-the-job performance rather than developmental learning.
Thus, based on HRPA’s competencies and behavioural indicators under Learning and Development, stretch assignments (Option B) are the correct response, as they directly address development for future roles and responsibilities.
Verified Reference Summary (HRPA Frameworks and Study Materials):
HRPA Human Resources Competency Framework – Functional Domain: Learning and Development
CHRP Knowledge Exam Blueprint (HRPA, Ontario)
HRPA Exam Preparation Guide – Learning and Development Section
HRPA Professional Competency Descriptions – CHRP Level, Learning and Development Domain