When establishing a risk management process which of the following should be the FIRST step?
A.
Determine the probability of occurrence
B.
Identify threats
C.
Identify assets
D.
Assess risk exposures
The Answer Is:
C
This question includes an explanation.
Explanation:
The first step in establishing a risk management process is to identify assets, because assets are the resources that have value to the organization and need to be protected from potential threats. Assets can include physical, human, information, financial, and intangible assets. Identifying assets helps to determine their criticality, ownership, and dependencies, as well as the potential impact of losing or compromising them. According to the ISO 31000:2018 standard, one of the components of the risk management framework is establishing the context, which includes defining the scope, objectives, and criteria for risk management, as well as identifying the internal and external factors that can affect the achievement of objectives1. Identifying assets is part of establishing the context. The other steps of the risk management process, such as identifying threats, determining the probability of occurrence, assessing risk exposures, and implementing risk treatments, follow after identifying assets. References := 1: ISO 31000:2018(en), Risk management — Guidelines
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