What is a disadvantage of hypoxic-based fire suppression?
A.
Only usable in non-occupied areas
B.
Only usable in rooms with sufficient air changes
C.
Gas containers must be close to hazard
D.
Only usable with positive pressure rooms
The Answer Is:
A
This question includes an explanation.
Explanation:
Hypoxic systems continuously lower oxygen concentration (~15%) to prevent combustion. While safe for short-term human exposure, standards like ISO 20338 recommend they are not suitable for continuously occupied spaces, because reduced oxygen may cause fatigue, reduced cognition, and health risks for staff.
B is irrelevant—air change rates affect dilution, not feasibility.
C is incorrect—tanks can be remote.
D is false—positive pressure is not required.
Thus, the main disadvantage is restriction to non-continuous occupancy.
[References: ISO 20338 (Oxygen Reduction Systems), NFPA 770., , ]
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