For a patient with unstable angina, the major goal of treatment is to
A.
increase afterload.
B.
decrease myocardial contractility.
C.
increase preload.
D.
decrease myocardial O2 consumption.
The Answer Is:
D
This question includes an explanation.
Explanation:
For a patient with unstable angina, the major goal of treatment is to decrease myocardial oxygen consumption. This can be achieved by reducing heart rate, blood pressure, and myocardial contractility to lessen the workload on the heart and reduce the demand for oxygen. This helps in preventing further ischemia and potential myocardial infarction. Treatment strategies may include the use of medications such as beta-blockers, nitrates, and calcium channel blockers, which all help in decreasing the oxygen demand of the heart.References: = CCRN Exam Handbook, page 10
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