The UN Security Council's primary role in imposing sanctions is that it has the authority...

The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is the only body with the legal authority under international law to impose binding sanctions on countries, entities, or individuals.

“The Security Council’s primary function in imposing sanctions is to maintain or restore international peace and security. These sanctions are legally binding on all UN member states.”

(CAMS 6th Edition, Chapter: International Sanctions and Proliferation Financing; United Nations Charter, Article 41)

Incorrect Options:

B: Sanctions may address AML/CFT failings, but the core mandate is international peace/security.

C: The UNSC does not primarily conduct research or impact analysis.

D: The purpose is international peace/security, not only domestic financial stability.