Anet premiumis the amount remainingafter commission is deducted. Therefore, the policy premium must behigherthan the net premium, because the insurer must pay the broker their commission out of the gross premium.
Formula:
Net Premium=Policy Premium×(1−Commission Rate)\text{Net Premium} = \text{Policy Premium} \times (1 - \text{Commission Rate})Net Premium=Policy Premium×(1−Commission Rate)4,000=P×0.804,000 = P \times 0.804,000=P×0.80P=4,0000.80=5,000P = \frac{4,000}{0.80} = 5,000P=0.804,000=5,000
Thus, the policyholder must be charged$5,000, so that:
$1,000 (20%) goes to the broker, and
$4,000 remains as the net premium for the insurer.
Correct answer:C: $5,000.