As a consequence of bankruptcies resulting from fraudulent accounting practices and lack of ethical behavior...

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) of 2002 was enacted to enhance corporate accountability and prevent fraudulent accounting practices following scandals like Enron. It imposes stricter financial reporting and auditing requirements. Option B (PATRIOT Act) addresses terrorism, not corporate governance. Option C (Robinson-Patman Act) prevents price discrimination. Option D (Consumer Credit Protection Act) protects credit consumers, not corporate accountability. This question aligns with the Business Law category, emphasizing corporate ethics.