A primary ingredient that represents the loss prevention specialist’s opportunity to reduce theft is called:

In loss prevention, the “common denominator” refers to a recurring factor or condition that presents an opportunity for theft, such as lack of supervision, poorly designed procedures, or inadequate physical security. Identifying and addressing these common denominators can significantly reduce incidents of pilferage or loss.

Low deterrence (A) is a result, not a proactive factor.

Confusion (B) may contribute but isn’t the primary concept here.

Reduced pilfering (D) is an outcome, not an ingredient.