An Agile supply chain emphasizes flexibility, responsiveness, and the ability to adapt rapidly to changes in demand, customer preferences, market conditions, product requirements, and supply disruptions. Therefore, C is the correct answer.
Agility is particularly important where demand is difficult to predict, product life cycles are short, customization is significant, or market conditions change rapidly. Instead of relying exclusively on stable forecasts and long production runs, an agile supply chain uses timely demand information, flexible capacity, collaborative relationships, postponement, and rapid decision-making to respond to actual conditions.
This differs from lean supply-chain management, where the dominant objective is elimination of waste and efficient flow under relatively predictable circumstances. Lean and agile approaches can also be combined when parts of a supply chain require cost efficiency while downstream operations require rapid responsiveness.
The phrase in the question closely matches established descriptions of agility: supply-chain sources state that agile supply chains focus on flexibility and receptiveness and react quickly to changes in demand, customer preference, and industry conditions.
Thus, the supply-chain strategy described is unequivocally an Agile supply chain .
Reference Topic: Risk Management, Compliance and Resilience — Supply Chain Agility, Responsiveness, and Adaptability.
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