Which vascular condition is most commonly associated with a wandering spleen?
A.
Infarction
B.
Torsion
C.
Rupture
D.
Portal hypertension
The Answer Is:
B
This question includes an explanation.
Explanation:
A wandering spleen occurs when the spleen is not adequately anchored by its supporting ligaments, allowing it to move freely within the abdomen. This increases the risk of splenic torsion, which compromises vascular supply and may result in infarction if not corrected.
According to Rumack’s Diagnostic Ultrasound:
“The most serious complication of a wandering spleen is torsion, which may result in splenic infarction.”
[Reference:, Rumack CM, Wilson SR, Charboneau JW, Levine D. Diagnostic Ultrasound. 5th ed. Elsevier, 2017., Moore KL, Clinically Oriented Anatomy. 8th ed. Wolters Kluwer, 2018., —]
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