Which configuration option in the Ansible inventory is issued control privilege escalation of the remote...

In Ansible, the become keyword is used to control privilege escalation. This allows a user to execute tasks with different privileges, such as running tasks as the root user. When become is set to yes, Ansible will use the configured method (such as sudo, su, or others) to elevate privileges.

become: This directive allows users to control privilege escalation for the tasks they are running. When set to yes, it enables the use of privilege escalation.

priv_user, elevate, super, and sudo are not valid Ansible inventory configuration options for controlling privilege escalation.

References:

Ansible Documentation - Privilege Escalation