Which of the following statements best describes an OSPF type 3 LSA?
A.
An OSPF type 3 LSA is an intra-area LSA, generated by the ABR only when route summarization is configured.
B.
An OSPF type 3 LSA is an inter-area LSA, generated by the ABR only when route summarization is configured.
C.
An OSPF type 3 LSA is an inter-area LSA, generated by an ASBR to describe external routes.
D.
An OSPF type 3 LSA is an inter-area LSA, generated by the ABR to describe a route to neighbors outside the area.
The Answer Is:
D
This question includes an explanation.
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:
From Nokia 7750 SR OS Routing Protocols Guide (OSPF LSA Types – Type 3 Summary LSAs):
“Type 3 LSAs (Summary LSAs) are generated by Area Border Routers (ABRs) to advertise intra-area routes into other areas. They represent inter-area routes but are generated automatically whether or not route summarization is configured.”
ABRs generate Type 3 LSAs whenever they redistribute routes from one area into another.
Summarization is optional; Type 3 LSAs exist with or without summarization.
Thus, correct answer is D.
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