Which function does a router provide to a network?

Routers play a crucial role in networking by providing several key functions, including:

Broadcast Domain Segmentation: Routers separate broadcast domains, preventing broadcast traffic from one network segment from spreading to another. This improves network efficiency and reduces unnecessary traffic.

Routing: Routers forward packets between different networks based on IP addresses, enabling communication between devices on different subnets or networks.

Network Address Translation (NAT): Routers can perform NAT, which allows multiple devices on a local network to share a single public IP address.

References:

Cisco DevNet Associate Certification Guide

Cisco Router Functions